Whistle player mishandling the ball Only the first referee has the authority to whistle ball handling (lifts, double contacts, 4 hits, etc.). If the second official doesnt catch these violations, the first referee has the authority to make the call. If possible, the second referee should whistle net violations, centerline violations, serve receive position faults, and serving order violations. Whistle any violations It is the first referees responsibility to whistle any and all violations they see. The volleyball referees should discuss before the match on what the second referee needs to signal to the first referee (illegal ball handling, illegal back row and blocks and attacks, etc.). If they feel it's necessary to do so, the first referee has the authority to overrule any of the other officials ( second referee scorekeeper, libero tracker, or line judges).Īlso, the first referee may have officials replaced if it is needed. The first referee is the official in charge. It is the first referee that starts play by whistling and signaling (beckoning) the server to serve the ball. The first referee is the official that stands on the referee stand (raised platform) positioned at on the side of the court across from the team benches. Show a red card for expulsionĮND OF (SET) MATCH Cross the forearms in front of the chest, hands openīALL NOT TOSSED OR RELEASED AT THE SERVICE HIT Lift the extended arm, the palm of the hand facing upwardsĭELAY IN SERVICE Raise eight fingers, spread open (i.e.First Official (R1 or up referee) - Volleyball Referees MISCONDUCT PENALTY OR EXPULSIOIN Show a yellow card for penalty. SUBSTITUTION Circular motion of the forearms around each other TIME-OUT Place the palm of one hand over the fingers of the other, held vertically (i.e. TEAM TO SERVE Extend the arm to the side of team that will serveĬHANGE OF COURTS Raise the forearms front and back and twist them around the body Next, the hand signal explaining the reason why (or what the game/ball fault is) is indicatedĪUTHORIZATION TO SERVE Move the hand to indicate the direction of serve. ![]() Immediately after a rally is over, the hand signal “Team to Serve” and a point is always indicatedįIRST to the team who earned the next service and point.All one-handed signals are made with the hand toward the side of the team which made the error.It is easy and well worth the effort for any player to learn these basic hand signals. The following contains descriptions of the Official FIVB (International Volleyball Federation) Referee’s hand signals that we will be using. ![]() ![]() the server has taken more than 8 seconds to serve the ball which is a service fault) DISQUALIFIED Show both cards together for disqualification Show a red card for expulsion END OF (SET) MATCH Cross the forearms in front of the chest, hands open BALL NOT TOSSED OR RELEASED AT THE SERVICE HIT Lift the extended arm, the palm of the hand facing upwards DELAY IN SERVICE Raise eight fingers, spread open (i.e. generally for 30 seconds) SUBSTITUTION Circular motion of the forearms around each other MISCONDUCT PENALTY OR EXPULSIOIN Show a yellow card for penalty. ![]()
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